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ÀÌ ±ÛÀº ¿ì¼±, ±âÁ¸ ±³¼öÇнÀ À̷п¡¼ ÁÖÀåÇÑ ÇнÀÀÚÁß½ÉÀÇ ±³À°¹æ¹ý·ÐÀ» Èĸ¶´ÏŸ½º Ä®¸®Áö ÁßÇÙ±³°ú¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀ» »ìÆ캸°íÀÚ Çß´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù ±³À°¹æ¹ý·Ð¿¡¼ ÀϾ°í ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå Å« º¯È´Â Áö½Ä Àü´Þ/½ÀµæÀ» °Á¶ÇÏ´Â ±³À°À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇнÀÀÚÁß½ÉÀÇ ±³À°À¸·Î ¹Ù²î°í ÀÖ´Â º¯È¸¦ »ìÆ캸¾Ò´Ù. ¿À·¡µÈ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ±³¼ö¹ýÀº ¸é´ë¸é(ØüÓßØü)Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ±³À°ÀÚ¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÑ, ´ëȸ¦ ÅëÇÑ Àڱذú °è¹ßÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ Çö´ëÀûÀÎ ±³¼ö¹ýÀº Çлý ÁÖµµÀû ±³À°À¸·Î º¯¸ðÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ±Û¿¡¼´Â ±× ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ »ç·Ê·Î Åä·Ð_³íÆòÇü ¼ö¾÷¸ðµ¨°ú ÇϺê·çŸ(Havruta), Çø³ ·¯´×(Flipped learning)ÀÇ ¼º°ú¸¦ °ËÅäÇÏ°í, À̸¦ ÁßÇÙ±³°ú¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ°íÀÚ Çß´Ù.
µÎ ¹ø°·Î´Â ÀÚÅ© ¶û½Ã¿¡¸£(Jacques Rancière)ÀÇ ¡®¹«ÁöÇÑ ½º½Â(le Maitre Ignorant)¡¯ÀÇ »ç·Ê¿¡ ºñÃß¾î¼ ÁßÇÙ±³°ú¿¡¼ ¹è¿òÀÇ °øµ¿Ã¼, ¿¸° ÇнÀ°øµ¿Ã¼°¡ ½ÇÇöµÉ °¡´É¼ºÀ» »ìÆ캸¾Ò´Ù. ƯÈ÷ 2011³â ÁßÇÙ±³°ú°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ÀÌ·¡ ±³°ú¿Í ±³¼öÀÚ Â÷¿ø¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµÇ¾ú´ø ¿©·¯ È°µ¿µéÀ» °ËÅäÇغ¸¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, À̸¦ Åä´ë·Î ¡®±³¼öÀÚ¡¯ÀÇ ¹è¿òÀÇ ÇöÀåÀ» ¼¼¿ï ´ÜÃʸ¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ°íÀÚ Çß´Ù.
Çٽɾî: ÁßÇÙ±³°ú, ÇнÀ°øµ¿Ã¼, ÇϺê·çŸ, Çø³ ·¯´×, ¹«ÁöÇÑ ½º½Â, ¹è¿òÀÇ ÇöÀå.
Core Course and Open Learning Community
Kim, Yeonsook
Kyung Hee University
This study sought to examine the possibility of applying the learner-oriented educational methodology as asserted in the existing teaching-learning theory to the core course of Humanitas College. It examined the biggest change that occurs in recent educational methodologies, shifting from education focused on the delivery/acquisition of knowledge to learner-oriented education. The long-standing conventional teaching method is to seek the educator-led face to face dialogue aimed at stimulus and development. In contrast, the modern teaching method is to seek a shift to student-led education. Such typical examples - the discussion and commentation-type class model and the achievements of Havruta and flipped learning - were examined, and these were applied to the core course.
Furthermore, in light of the case of Jacques Rancière's le Maitre Ignorant, this study examined the possibility of realizing the learning community, the open-learning community in the core course. In particular, it further examined various activities which have been conducted at the level of textbooks and teachers since 2011 when the core course was adopted. Based on this, this study presented a lead to establishing the learning field for teachers.
Ket words: Core course, learning community, Havruta, flipped learning, le Maitre Ignorant, the learning field.